VTtidalvolume 潮气容积
TLC total lung capacity肺总量
VC vital capacity 肺活量
IC inspiratorycapacity 深吸气量
ERC expiratory reservecapacity 补呼吸量
RV residualvolume 残气容积
FRC functional residualcapacity 功能残气量
CLcompliance of lung 肺顺应性
CStstaticcompliance静态顺应性
Cdgndyanamiccompliance 动态顺应性
Rawairway resistance 气道阻力
MVV maximalvoluntary ventilation 最大自主通气
MBC maximalbreathing capacity 最大通气量
FEV1forced expiratoryvolume in the first second 第1秒用力呼气量
FVC forced vitalcapacity 用力肺活量
MMFR forced expiratoryflow during middle half of the FVC 最大呼气中期流速
PEFR peak expiratory flow rate 呼气峰流量
D dead space ventilation 死腔通气量
E minute ventilation分钟通气量
PVR pulmonaryvascular resistance 肺血管阻力
Palvalveolar pressure 肺泡压
Ppapulmonaryartery pressure 肺动脉压，灌注压
Palv-Pcalveolarpressure-capillary pressure 血管腔内与腔外压力差
PVpressureof vein 静脉端压力
PLAleft atrialpressure 左房压
FiO2fraction ofinspire O2吸入气中氧浓度分数
Rrespiratory exchange ratio 呼吸交换指数
CVO2oxygencontent of mixed blood 混合静脉血氧含量
QSpulmonary shunt 肺内分流
Qvolume of blood 血容量
rate of blood flow 血流速率
V gasvolume in general(pressure,temperature,and water vapor tension
must also be given) 总气量
gas volume per unit time；rate of gas flow 单位气流量，通气速率
FAO2fraction of alveolar oxygen 肺泡分氧浓度分数
Ttidal gas 潮气
v mixedvenous blood 混合静脉血
参考文献
[1] 朱贵卿主编：呼吸内科学，人民卫生出版社，P38～66，79～94，1984年，北京
[2] Murray J F：RespiratoryStructure and Function in Cecil Text Book of Medicine ,ed, by Wyngarden JB& Smith LHJ,17th,ed,P372～381,WB SaundersCo,USA,1985
[3] Cherniack RM& CherniackL: Respiration in Health and Disease,3nd ed, pl～75，94～106，WB SaundersCo, USA,1983
[4] West JB:RespiratoryPhysiology,2nd ed,Williams & Wilkins Co.p12～68,86～126,1979
[5] DantzkerDR:Ventilation-perfasion Inegvality in Lung Disease Chest,p91,749～754,1987
